Tendinopathies

Ankle tendinopathies are caused by functional overload, repeated microtraumas, or mechanical imbalances. The tendons most frequently affected are the Achilles tendon and the peroneal tendons.

Symptoms include pain and swelling along the tendon, worsening pain during or after physical activity, and difficulty moving.

Diagnosis is based on clinical evaluation of symptoms and can be confirmed through ultrasound or MRI to rule out other conditions. Treatment mainly includes conservative measures such as rest, physical therapy, the use of orthotics, anti-inflammatory medications, and physical therapy. In more severe cases, tendon repair surgery may be required.

If left untreated, tendinopathy can lead to chronic tendon degeneration, limiting tendon functionality and increasing the risk of rupture.